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Top 10 Japanese Phrases Every Traveller Should Know Before Visiting Japan šŸ‡ÆšŸ‡µ

Updated: May 12

Learn From a Native Speaker!

Are you planning your first trip to Japan? You might wonder, "Should I learn a few phrases before I go?"

Or some of you might have visited Japan before, and this time, you might want to connect with locals, which will give you more memorable experiences.


Don’t worry if you're starting from scratch! We've got you covered with some essential Japanese phrases during your travels in Japan.

You'll learn how to pronounce them naturally with a Japanese native teacher, Miki-sensei!


A native Japanese instructor teaching Japanese greetings to beginners in Brisbane
  1. Greeting: Thank you

Arigato gozai masu /ć‚ć‚ŠćŒćØć†Ā ć”ć–ć„ć¾ć™ć€‚


Thank you is a magic and powerful word to express your gratitude and respect for local culture.

When you ask something, find food tasty or feel generosity from others, let's say "Arigato gozai masu".



Check the pronunciation of the audio in Japanese!


Arigato gozai masu /ć‚ć‚ŠćŒćØć†Ā ć”ć–ć„ć¾ć™ć€‚


A native Japanese instructor is bowing to beginners in Brisbane

  1. Greeting: Excuse me

Sumi masen / すみません。

Ā 

This phrase is one of the most useful words because you can use it in a variety of situations. For example, if you want to call staff to order food, we can say "Sumi masen", which means

ā€œExcuse meā€. It also means ā€œSorryā€ or ā€œThank youā€ as well in a different situation.



Sumi masen / すみません。



A native Japanese instructor teaching Japanese greetings to beginners in Brisbane
  1. Greeting: Before eating / After eating

(Before eating) Ita daki masu / ć„ćŸć ćć¾ć™ć€‚

(After eating) Gochi so sama deshita / ć”ć”ćć†ć•ć¾ć§ć—ćŸć€‚


This is an important phrase before having food in Japan.

This is one of the most unique Japanese phrases, there is no direct translation in English.

We say this word to express gratitude for food, the chef and the people involved. It is said that this word came from Buddhism. In Buddhism, there is a concept called Fu sesio / ふせっしょう(äøę®ŗē”Ÿ) that means not taking lives indiscriminately and cherishing each life.

We cannot live without having something alive, such as animals, fish, rice and vegetables. However, we can cherish life before eating. That’s why, regardless of religion, the Japanese say ā€œIta daki masuā€ Ā before eating.

When you say Ita daki masu, we normally put our hands together.



Ita daki masu / ć„ćŸć ćć¾ć™ć€‚Gochi so sama deshita / ć”ć”ćć†ć•ć¾ć§ć—ćŸć€‚


A native Japanese instructor teaching Japanese greetings "Ohayo" "Konbanwa" to beginners in Brisbane

  1. Greeting: Good Morning, Good Evening

(Good Morning) Ohayo gozai masu / ćŠćÆć‚ˆć†ć”ć–ć„ć¾ć™ć€‚

(Good Evening) Kon ban wa / こんばんは。


Most of you know Kon-nichi-wa for saying Hello in Japanese!

However, in reality, this is not used that often.

In the morning, we say ā€œOhayo gozaimasuā€; after dark in the evening, we say ā€œKonban waā€.

These phrases are natural and polite.

If you check in at hotels in the evening, let’s say ā€œKon ban waā€ to the concierge instead of Kon Nichi Wa!



Ohayo gozai masu / ćŠćÆć‚ˆć†ć”ć–ć„ć¾ć™ć€‚ Kon ban wa / こんばんは。



A native Japanese instructor teaching how to ask direction in Japanese "Doko"  to beginners in Brisbane
  1. Direction: Where is ~?

~ wa doko desuka? / ć€œćÆ 恩恓恧恙恋怂

Ā 

I know sometimes it isn't easy to find the place you want to go when you are new to the place.

Especially in Japan, many signs are written in Japanese. Don't worry, these phrases can guide you to the destination.


(Example)

Where is the bathroom? : Otearai wa doko desuka? / ćŠę‰‹ę“—ć„ļ¼ˆćŠć¦ć‚ć‚‰ć„ļ¼‰ćÆć©ć“ć§ć™ć‹ć€‚

Where is Tokyo Station? :Tokyo Eki wa doko desuka?/ ę±äŗ¬é§…ļ¼ˆćØć†ćć‚‡ć†ćˆćļ¼‰ćÆć©ć“ć§ć™ć‹ć€‚

Where is the breastfeeding/nursing room? :Jyunyu shitsu wa doko desuka? /

ęŽˆä¹³å®¤ļ¼ˆć˜ć‚…ć«ć‚…ć†ć—ć¤ļ¼‰ćÆć©ć“ć§ć™ć‹ć€‚



~ wa doko desuka? / ć€œćÆ 恩恓恧恙恋怂

Ā 

  1. Order: ~ Please!!

~ Onegai shimasu! / ć€œĀ ćŠć­ćŒć„ć—ć¾ć™ļ¼


Ordering something in Japan is not as hard as you expect.

Point out the thing you want to order on the menu, and mention the name and put ā€œOnegai shimasuā€ in the end.


(Example)

惻Takoyaki (Octopus ball), please! :Takoyaki Onegai shimasu. / ćŸć“ć‚„ćĀ ćŠć­ćŒć„ć—ć¾ć™ć€‚

惻Bill, please!:Okai kei one gai shimasu / ćŠä¼ščØˆļ¼ˆćŠć‹ć„ć‘ć„ļ¼‰ćŠć­ćŒć„ć—ć¾ć™ć€‚



~ Onegai shimasu! / ć€œĀ ćŠć­ćŒć„ć—ć¾ć™ļ¼



  1. Order: Do you have any recommendations?

Osusume wa ari masuka? / ćŠć™ć™ć‚ćÆć‚ć‚Šć¾ć™ć‹ć€‚

Ā 

If you want to try authentic food that local people love, you can always ask for recommendations.

You might get special information when you ask locals in Japanese using this phrase.

Ā 


Osusume wa ari masuka? / ćŠć™ć™ć‚ćÆć‚ć‚Šć¾ć™ć‹ć€‚


  1. Order: Do you have ~?

~ wa ari masuka? / ć€œćÆ ć‚ć‚Šć¾ć™ć‹ć€‚


When you want to find the menu or buy particular things, you can say the above words to the staff to find it.


(Example)

惻Do you have a Menu? :Menu wa arimasuka?/ ćƒ”ćƒ‹ćƒ„ćƒ¼ćÆć‚ć‚Šć¾ć™ć‹ć€‚

惻Do you have Ekiben (=Train Station Bento)?:Ekiben wa arimasuka? / é§…å¼ļ¼ˆćˆćć¹ć‚“ļ¼‰ćÆć‚ć‚Šć¾ć™ć‹ć€‚

惻Do you have Wi-Fi? :Wi-Fi wa ari masuka? / Ā Wi-Fi ćÆć‚ć‚Šć¾ć™ć‹ć€‚



~ wa ari masuka? / ć€œćÆ ć‚ć‚Šć¾ć™ć‹ć€‚


  1. Order: How much is this?

Ikura desuka? / 恄恏悉 恧恙恋怂


When you want to ask the price, this phrase would be useful.



Ikura desuka? / 恄恏悉 恧恙恋怂


  1. Expression: It’s Tasty!!

Oishii desu! / ćŠć„ć—ć„ć§ć™ļ¼

Ā Ā 

You can also say, ā€œIt was Tasty!ā€.

Oishi katta desu. / ćŠć„ć—ć‹ć£ćŸć§ć™ļ¼


You might encounter tasty Japanese cuisine during the trip to Japan.

Before leaving restaurants, why don’t you say the above words?

The chef or staff will be happy to hear your compliments!



Oishii desu! / ćŠć„ć—ć„ć§ć™ļ¼ Oishi katta desu. / ćŠć„ć—ć‹ć£ćŸć§ć™ļ¼


Miki sensei gives you the most important tips regarding saying something in Japanese!


Lastly, I’ll give you the most important tips! That is a smile! ā˜ŗļø

Japanese locals would be happy to hear when you are trying to speak Japanese.

Don't worry about your pronunciation or grammar. We are pleased to see your effort and would like to chat with you.

If you forget how to say, smile and ask, "How can I say ~ in Japanese?"!

They will give you natural Japanese phrases!







2 Comments

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Andrew
Apr 27
Rated 5 out of 5 stars.

Its super helpful and easy to learn!

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Very glad to hear that this is helpful! ā˜ŗļø

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